All work

Wind Energy Double-Skin Façade

Tesla valves inside a double-skin facade cavity to drive one-way airflow, tested with CFD and a 1:1 prototype

Wind Energy Double-Skin Façade
Type
Studio research
When
Spring 2024
Where
University of Pennsylvania, with Jiaye (Jessie) Li
Tools
RhinoCFD, CNC fabrication, wind tunnel, HOBO data loggers, thermal camera
Related
Passive Directional Airflow Control Using Tesla Valve Geometry

As the world prioritizes sustainable development, building design seeks solutions that reduce environmental impact and enhance energy efficiency. This study investigates the integration of Tesla valves within double-skin facade cavities to regulate airflow for optimized natural ventilation. Additionally, the potential for micro-grid electricity generation from this airflow is explored. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations were employed, along with a physical model setup for validation. Results indicate that optimized Tesla valve integration can significantly enhance ventilation rates, increasing wind velocity by 22% compared to the baseline case. This study also explores the potential for small-scale electricity generation within DSFs.

This studio work continued at the Center for Environmental Building Design with full-scale wind tunnel experiments and validated CFD, and became a peer-reviewed paper at ATI 2026. See the related page above.

Physical prototype under test
Double-skin facade with Tesla valve cavity, exploded
Double-skin facade with Tesla valve cavity, exploded
Existing system research
Existing system research
Precedents and typology
Precedents and typology
History of the double-skin facade and the new system
History of the double-skin facade and the new system
Experiment set-up and physical results
Experiment set-up and physical results